Tuesday, January 31, 2012

RavenPack Sentiment and Macro-Economic Indicators

The relationship between market sentiment and macro-economic indicators has always been an intriguing topic amongst newspaper columnists, academics, economists, and policymakers; especially when the economy is going through a recession. Calculating sentiment from financial news is a more timely method than traditional macro-economic indicators and thus could potentially improve trading models that build on macro-economic variables. Considering the correlation between the quarterly change of the macro-economic indicators and the quarterly change of RavenPack’s Sentiment Index, we arrive at the following key results:
  1. The RavenPack Sentiment Index is consistently positively correlated with the macro-economic indicators applying zero lag (including Real GDP, Inventory to Sales Ratio, Inventories, Retail Sales, the Michigan Consumer Confidence Index, and Personal Consumption Expenditures).

  2. The contemporaneous correlation between the quarterly change of the RavenPack Sentiment Index and the quarterly change of real GDP is 56%. Applying up to three lags improves the overall correlation to nearly 70%, with a 87% correlation since 2005.

  3. The RavenPack Sentiment Index is highly correlated with the University of Michigan Consumer Confidence Index (41%) - suggesting the complementarities of the RavenPack Sentiment Index to this traditional sentiment measure.

  4. The contemporaneous correlations with the macro-economic indicators are much higher for the RavenPack Sentiment Index than for the University of Michigan Consumer Confidence Index - suggesting that the RavenPack Sentiment Index could be a better sentiment measure.

  5. The lagged RavenPack Sentiment Index quarterly change is highly correlated with real GDP and inventory changes - suggesting a potential forecasting power of the RavenPack Sentiment Index for the macro-economy.
In Fig 1, we have plotted the real vs. predicted U.S. GDP growth since January 2001 through July 2011.